Articles In This Section
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A to Z: Burn, Third-Degree
Third-degree burns, or full-thickness burns, are the most serious type of burn. They involve all the layers of the skin and underlying tissue and can cause permanent damage.
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A to Z: Burn, Second-Degree
A second-degree burn affects the top two layers of skin (the epidermis and dermis). It is more serious than a first-degree burn.
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A to Z: Burn, First-Degree
A first-degree burn is a minor burn that only affects the top layer of skin, or epidermis. It is the mildest of the three types of burns (first-degree, second-degree, and third-degree).
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A to Z: Bulimia
Learn about eating disorders and complications of negative thoughts about eating, food, and body image.
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A to Z: Bruxism
Bruxism is the medical term for grinding the teeth or clenching the jaws.
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A to Z: Bronchitis
Bronchitis (say: bron-kye-tis) is an inflammation of the lining of the bronchial tubes, the airways that connect the trachea (windpipe) to the lungs.
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A to Z: Bronchiolitis
Bronchiolitis is a common illness of the respiratory tract caused by an infection that affects the bronchioles, tiny airways that lead to the lungs.
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A to Z: Blood in Stool
Blood in the stool means the presence of blood in a bowel movement.
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A to Z: Blisters
After a burn or excessive pressure to the skin, a fluid-filled pocket in the skin can form and cause pain and irritation. Learn more here.
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A to Z: Blood in Urine
See: Hematuria (Blood in Urine).
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A to Z: Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD)
Learn about mental health disorders and causes of low self-esteem and negative thoughts about body image.
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A to Z: Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD)
Learn about personality disorders and complications of mental illness.
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A to Z: Botulism
Learn about bacterial infections, foodborne illnesses, and conditions that affect the nervous system.
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A to Z: Botulism, Foodborne
Learn about bacterial infections, foodborne illnesses, and conditions that affect the nervous system.
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A to Z: Botulism, Infant
Learn about bacterial infections, foodborne illnesses, and conditions that affect the nervous system.
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A to Z: Botulism, Wound
Learn about bacterial infections, foodborne illnesses, and conditions that affect the nervous system.
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A to Z: Breast Mass/Fibroadenoma
Learn more about this type of noncancerous tumor, common in women ages 15-35.
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A to Z: Blepharitis
Learn about the causes of eye irritation and conditions that can affect the eyes and eyelids.
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A to Z: Bipolar Disorder
Childhood bipolar disorder leads to extreme mood shifts for boys and girls. Read more about the significant signs of bipolar disorder in children.
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A to Z: Beriberi
Learn about complications of poor nutrition and conditions that can affect the cardiovascular and nervous systems.
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A to Z: Barrett’s Esophagus
Learn about complications of acid reflux and conditions that affect the esophagus and upper gastrointestinal tract.
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A to Z: Balanoposthitis
Learn more about this inflammation of the foreskin and head of the penis.
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A to Z: Babesiosis
Learn about parasitic infections, tickborne illnesses, and conditions that affect the bloodstream and red blood cells.
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A to Z Symptom: Back Pain
Back pain is fairly common, and is often due to muscle strain or sprain. In students, wearing a heavy backpack is a common cause.
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A to Z: Bacterial Vaginosis
Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is an infection in the vagina.
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A to Z: Balanitis
Learn about conditions that affect the penis and foreskin.
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A to Z: Biceps Tendonitis
Learn more about biceps tendonitis and how it's treated.
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A to Z: Benign Joint Hypermobility Syndrome
Learn about inherited disorders and conditions that can affect the joints and connective tissues.
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A to Z: Bronchiectasis, Congenital
See: Bronchiectasis.
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A to Z: Bronchiectasis, Acquired
See: Bronchiectasis.
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A to Z: Bronchiectasis
Learn about causes of breathing difficulties and conditions that can affect the lungs and bronchi.
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A to Z: Bullous Myringitis
Learn about bullous myringitis, an infection of the tympanic membrane (eardrum).
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A to Z: Beta Thalassemia
Learn about genetic disorders and diseases and conditions that affect the blood.
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A to Z: Bell’s Palsy
Learn about complications of viral infections and conditions that can affect the face and nervous system.