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• Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD)

  Babies who are born prematurely or who experience respiratory problems shortly after birth are at risk for bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), sometimes called chronic lung disease.

• Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn (TTN)

  For some newborns, the first few breaths of life may be faster and more labored than normal because of a lung condition called transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN).

• Respiratory Distress Syndrome

  Sometimes when babies are born premature, they have trouble breathing. This can be caused by respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). Learn what RDS is, and how babies can be helped.

• Plastic Bronchitis

  Plastic bronchitis happens when fluid collects in the lungs. Instead of draining out, it leaks into the airways and forms rubbery plugs called casts.

• Meconium Aspiration Syndrome (MAS)

  Meconium aspiration can happen before, during, or after labor and delivery when a newborn inhales a mixture of meconium and amniotic fluid. Although it can be serious, most cases are not.

• Lungs and Respiratory System

  We need the respiratory system for breathing. Find out how it works.

• Intraventricular Hemorrhage in Newborns

  An intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) is bleeding in and around the brain’s ventricles. Most babies with a mild IVH do well.

• Fetal Lung Mass

  A fetal lung mass is an unusual lump that grows inside or next to an unborn baby’s lung. Some are treated before birth, while others are removed after the baby is born.

• Dietary Tips for Kids With Cystic Fibrosis

  Kids with cystic fibrosis have some special nutritional needs. Here's how parents can help them.

• Cystic Fibrosis and Nutrition

  Besides extra calories, kids with cystic fibrosis have some specific nutritional needs. Find out ways to help your child with CF grow healthy and strong.

• Cystic Fibrosis

  Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a genetic disorder that affects the lungs and digestive system Kids who have it can get lung infections often and have trouble breathing.

• Coughing

  Coughs are a common symptom, but most aren't a sign of a serious condition. Learn about different coughs, how to help your child feel better, and when to call your doctor.

• Chylothorax

  A chlylothorax happens when chyle (lymphatic fluid) collects in the space around a lung.

• Bronchitis

  Bronchitis is an inflammation of the lining of the bronchial tubes. When a person has bronchitis, it may be harder for air to pass in and out of the lungs.

• Apnea of Prematurity

  Apnea of prematurity (AOP) is a condition in which premature infants stop breathing for more than 15 to 20 seconds during sleep. AOP usually goes away on its own as a baby matures.

• Incentive Spirometer

  An incentive spirometer trains people to take slow, deep breaths. It's used during recovery from some types of surgery or as a way to manage illness. Find out how it works.

• Vocal Cord Dysfunction (VCD)

  Vocal cord dysfunction (VCD) means that the vocal cords partially close during breathing, so air has more trouble getting through.

• X-Ray Exam: Chest

  A chest X-ray is a safe and painless test that uses a small amount of radiation to take a picture of a person's chest, including the heart, lungs, diaphragm, lymph nodes, upper spine, ribs, collarbone, and breastbone.

• Pulse Oximetry (Pulse Ox)

  Pulse oximetry, a simple test that measures the amount of oxygen in the bloodstream, may give the first clue that there is a heart or lung problem.

• Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO)

  Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is the use of a machine to do the work that the heart and lungs normally do.

• What Is Asthma?

  Asthma makes it hard to breathe. But with treatment, the condition can be managed so that kids can still do the things they love. Learn all about asthma.

• What Happens in an Asthma Flare-Up? (Video)

  What happens in an asthma flare-up? Find out in this video.

• Managing Asthma

  Asthma control can take a little time and energy to master, but it's worth the effort. Learn more about ways to manage your child's asthma.

• If My Baby Is Wheezing, Could it Be Asthma?

  Babies and young children might wheeze due to viral infections (like a cold), but that doesn't mean they will develop asthma when they're older.

• Laryngomalacia

  Laryngomalacia is a common cause of noisy breathing in infants.